40 CFR §171.311 — what it says, and how the exam tests it

§ 171.311 EPA-administered applicator certification programs. (a) Applicability. This section applies in any State or area of Indian country where there is no approved State or Tribal certification plan in effect. (b) Certification requirement. In any State or area of Indian country where EPA administers a certification plan, any person who uses or supervises the use of any restricted use pesticide must meet one of the following criteria: (1) A commercial applicator must be certified in each category and subcategory, if any, as described in the EPA-administered plan, for which the applicator is applying or supervising the application of restricted use pesticides. (2) A private applicator must be certified in each category and subcategory, if any, as described in the EPA-administered plan, for which the applicator is applying or supervising the application of restricted use pesticides. (3) A noncertified applicator may only use a restricted use pesticide under the direct supervision of an applicator certified under the EPA-administered plan, in accordance with the requirements in § 171.201, and only for uses in categories authorized by that certified applicator's certification. (c) Implementation of EPA-administered plans in States. (1) In any State where this section is applicable, the Agency, in consultation with the Governor, may implement an EPA-administered plan for the certification of applicators of restricted use pesticides. (2) Such a plan will meet the applicable requirements of § 171.303. Prior to the implementation of the plan, the Agency will publish in the Federal Register for review and comment a summary of the proposed EPA-administered plan for the certification of applicators and will generally make available copies of the proposed plan within the State. The summary will include all of the following: (i) An outline of the proposed procedures and requirements for private and commercial applicator certification and recertification. (ii) A description of the proposed categories and subcategories for certification. (iii) A description of any proposed conditions for the recognition of State, Tribal, or Federal agency certifications. (iv) An outline of the proposed arrangements for coordination and communication between the Agency and the State regarding applicator certifications and pesticide compliance monitoring and enforcement. (d)…